Monthly Archives: May 2026

Day 3 in England – War Rooms, World Treasures, and Soho Side Streets

In front of the British Museum

DAY 3 – WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 2026

The weather forecast called for a dry but noticeably cooler day, with temperatures only reaching the low-to-mid 50s, so we decided it was the perfect excuse for a museum day. London apparently agreed, along with several thousand other tourists.

After breakfast at a local café, we hopped on the Tube and headed to the Churchill War Rooms Museum. Our walk from the station took us through St. James’s Park, another beautiful green space tucked right into the middle of London.

Prior to the start of World War II, the British government became increasingly concerned about the safety and continuity of leadership if another war broke out. While evacuation plans existed, government leaders believed abandoning London would devastate public morale. Instead, Prime Minister Winston Churchill oversaw the creation of a secure underground command center beneath Whitehall, a central government office building.

Beginning in 1938, the basement ceilings and walls were reinforced with concrete up to 10 feet thick as offices, strategy rooms, communication centers, and living quarters were constructed. By August 1939, the Cabinet War Rooms were operational and ready for use just weeks before Britain entered World  War II.

From 1940 to 1945, as many as 300 people lived and worked in this maze of underground rooms, helping direct Britain’s wartime strategy. When the war ended in 1945, many of the rooms were simply locked and left almost exactly as they were.

In 1984, the site reopened as a museum, preserving this remarkable piece of history. The museum also includes a fascinating exhibit on the life of Winston Churchill. We spent about two hours there. It was one of the more immersive museums we’ve visited. It also made us very thankful for modern office perks like windows, fresh air, and not having to coordinate a world war before lunch.

From there, we walked through Trafalgar Square and Covent Garden, bustling areas packed with tourists, street performers, and activity everywhere you looked. Think Times Square, but with significantly fewer LED billboards and considerably more history. We stopped for a quick fish-and-chips lunch before continuing on to our next destination.

Next up was the British Museum, commonly listed as a “must do” in London. The museum is free to enter and absolutely enormous. It was also extremely crowded, proving once again that free admission is one of the most universally loved phrases in any language. The museum’s stunning covered central atrium spans nearly two acres (72,000 square feet), making it the largest covered public square in Europe. Standing inside it really gives you a sense of the scale of the museum before you even begin exploring the exhibits.

Once again, we turned to Rick Steves to guide us through the highlights of the Egyptian, Assyrian, and Greek exhibits. One thought that crossed our minds repeatedly during the visit was that this museum contains an awful lot of items Britain “acquired” during its colonial years. Nonetheless, it was incredible to see these artifacts in person. The Rosetta Stone in particular was fascinating to finally see up close.

After two fairly intense museums and several hours of standing, we were ready to stretch our legs. We found a blog featuring a self-guided walking tour through the Soho neighborhood, conveniently close to where we were. We spent the next couple of hours wandering through narrow streets and hidden alleyways lined with shops, cafés, pubs, and charming little courtyards. Soho felt lively and historic at the same time, with something interesting around almost every corner.

A particular highlight for Karen was discovering a Miffy shop. Miffy at the Zoo was one of her favorite childhood picture books, and she was delighted to learn that Miffy is apparently still thriving decades later. Greg, meanwhile, was equally delighted to discover a local pub serving a proper afternoon pint while Karen sampled one of the many ciders on tap. We were definitely not alone in this idea.

With the nice weather, the sidewalks outside the pubs were overflowing with people meeting friends and coworkers after work. Every pub we passed was spilling out onto the sidewalks, some stretching nearly the entire length of the block. One thing we’ve really noticed here is a very different work-life balance. Around 5:00 PM, offices empty out and people genuinely seem to transition into enjoying the evening. There’s a strong social culture centered around gathering with friends, relaxing outdoors, and actually stopping work at the end of the day. Imagine that.

Before hopping back on the Tube to return to our hotel, we found a quiet restaurant for dinner. A nightcap at the hotel bar was the perfect way to end the evening while planning tomorrow’s adventures.

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Day 2 in England – Exploring Old London

From the Golden Gallery outside the dome of St. Paul’s Cathedral

DAY 2 – Tuesday, May 5, 2026

I can’t remember the last time I slept for 11 hours, but after a good night’s sleep and a late start to the day, we are officially on London time. We headed out for breakfast at a local café before hopping on the Tube into Central London.

For the day, we decided to follow the Rick Steves City Walk Tour through historic Old London. It turned out to be a great decision. The weather was lovely, the city was buzzing, and we learned a tremendous amount while wandering through streets that have existed for centuries.

Our first stop was St. Clement Danes Church. While we didn’t go inside, we learned more about the Great Fire of London in 1666, which destroyed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, the Royal Exchange, Guildhall, and even St. Paul’s Cathedral. At just 37 years old, Sir Christopher Wren was commissioned to oversee the rebuilding of St. Paul’s Cathedral along with 51 of the city’s churches after the fire.

Located just down the street is the original Twinings tea shop. We made a quick stop and a mental note to return later after our Cotswolds walking tour. It seemed dangerous to start buying tea this early in the trip unless we wanted to haul it around England for the next two weeks.

As we walked along Fleet Street, we passed several churches designed by Sir Christopher Wren. It was fascinating to see the different architectural styles he used for each one. St. Bride’s Church was the first to feature a tiered steeple. Legend has it that the church inspired a London baker to create the first tiered wedding cake. (The name St. Bride’s is apparently just a coincidence, though it certainly worked out well for their marketing department.)

St. Bride’s Church

After the Great Fire, Londoners realized rebuilding with brick and stone might be preferable to watching the entire city burn down again. Despite the devastation, the rebuilt city maintained its maze of narrow alleyways and hidden courtyards, which gives this part of London so much character today.

Along our walk, we saw one surviving Tudor-style wooden house, Prince Henry’s Room, which somehow survived the fire. You actually pass through an archway beneath the building to reach Temple Church, built by the Knights Templar and made famous in Dan Brown’s book The Da Vinci Code. Several of the knights are entombed inside the church.

As we moved closer to the city center, the architecture changed dramatically. Much of Central London was heavily damaged during the Blitz of World War II, so many of the buildings constructed afterward are taller, sleeker, and far more modern looking than the older sections of the city.

Along the way, we stopped for a quick lunch before making it to St. Paul’s Cathedral just in time for our 2:00 PM timed-entry tickets. Rather than using the cathedral’s official audio tour, we listened to another Rick Steves tour and really enjoyed exploring this incredible cathedral at our own pace.

One particularly meaningful part of the cathedral is the American Memorial Chapel located behind the high altar. The memorial includes three large stained glass windows featuring biblical scenes surrounded by images representing the U.S. President and the 48 states and four U.S. territories that existed in 1958. Below the windows are wood carvings of American birds and plants. If you look closely at the far-right panel, you can even spot a NASA rocket tucked behind the leaves.

Directly behind the altar sits a 473-page memorial book containing a personal message from General Eisenhower along with the names and information of the 28,000 American soldiers who died in Britain during World War II. It was an incredibly moving reminder of the long-standing partnership and shared sacrifices between our countries.

Our tour also included a substantial climb to the dome. First came the interior Whispering Gallery, followed by even more stairs through increasingly narrow passageways to the outdoor Stone Gallery, and finally the Golden Gallery at the very top. By the end, our legs were questioning our life choices, but the 360-degree views of London were absolutely worth it.

The final stop on our cathedral tour was the crypt. Among those entombed there is Sir Christopher Wren himself, who spent more than 30 years completing the restoration of St. Paul’s Cathedral. His tomb is marked with the fitting inscription: “If you seek his monument, look around you.”

Sir Christopher Wren Monument

After completing our cathedral visit, we continued our city walking tour through London’s financial district, past the Monument to the Great Fire of 1666, which stands near the spot where the fire reportedly began in a bakery, and across London Bridge. We are happy to report that it was not falling down, although it did provide a great view of nearby Tower Bridge.

We had just enough time to double back past St. Paul’s and meet our daughter Kelsey’s Smith College bestie, Aditi, for dinner. Aditi and her husband now live in London. While we were sorry James couldn’t join us, we had a fabulous evening catching up with Aditi and loved having the opportunity to see her again.

After dinner, we were more than ready for our Tube ride back to the hotel, where we made plans for the next day and called it a night.

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Day 1-1.5 – An England Adventure

Greg & Karen at Windsor Castle

Days 1-1.5, May 3-4, 2026

Our next adventure has officially begun!

We left home early Sunday afternoon and arrived at Boston Logan Airport with plenty of time before our 7:00 PM EDT flight to London. Other than a slight delay leaving Boston, the overnight flight was thankfully uneventful and landed at Heathrow around 7:00 AM local time.

One of the biggest surprises of the trip so far was how seamless international travel has become. Thanks to new “touchless” facial recognition technology, we only had to physically show our passports twice: once while checking our bags in Boston and once upon entering England. Security and boarding felt oddly futuristic with the TSA agent greeting us by name.

After collecting our luggage, we grabbed breakfast and coffee/tea at the airport to kill some time since it was still far too early to begin sightseeing. With only a few hours of sleep on the overnight flight, we knew the key to surviving the day was simple: keep moving and absolutely do not sit down anywhere too comfortable.

In true Hammond family fashion, we decided to start sightseeing immediately.

We took a rideshare to Windsor, about 25 minutes from Heathrow, stored our luggage at a local gift shop, and began exploring the town. After a late morning snack, we headed uphill to Windsor Castle for a self-guided tour.

The admission included an audio guide, which turned out to be excellent. We explored the castle grounds, visited St George’s Chapel, looked out from the North Terrace, and walked through the State Apartments filled with incredible artwork, ornate rooms, and centuries of royal history. Unfortunately, photography is not allowed inside the chapel or the State Apartments, so you will simply have to trust us when we say it was impressive.

One highlight in the Lower Yard was the lone castle guard standing watch while tourists took turns taking photos and selfies from about ten yards away. We suspect there is a “short straw” system among the guards to determine who gets assigned to that particular post each day. Naturally, we contributed to the ongoing tourist photo tradition.

By the time we finished touring the castle, the missed night of sleep began catching up with us. We stopped at a local pub for a quick pint and sandwich to refuel before continuing the adventure.

After retrieving our bags, we took another rideshare into London, a roughly 45-minute drive thanks to afternoon traffic. Once we checked into the hotel, we knew sitting down would be dangerous, so we forced ourselves back outside for a walk.

We found a nearby bubble tea shop and, drinks in hand, wandered through Hyde Park, which reminded us a bit of New York’s Central Park, only with more royal history and no hotdog carts.

The park was beautiful, and the sun even made a brief appearance as we passed Kensington Palace, the former home of Diana, Princess of Wales. Behind the palace sits the Sunken Garden and a memorial statue dedicated to her.

Continuing our walk, we circled Round Pond and stopped at the impressive Albert Memorial, built in honor of Prince Albert, Queen Victoria’s husband and first cousin. Albert played a major role in organizing the Great Exhibition of 1851, a massive international event showcasing industrial innovation and culture that attracted more than six million visitors. After his sudden death in 1861, Queen Victoria commissioned the memorial as a tribute to him on the center axis of where the Great Exhibition took place.

At this point, exhaustion finally started winning the battle. Between the overnight flight, the time change, and a full day of sightseeing, we were officially running on fumes.

We returned to the hotel, enjoyed a nice dinner at the restaurant downstairs, and happily called it a night.

Mission accomplished: we made it to bedtime without crashing.

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